Research Article

ESP32-Based Braille-to-Speech Communication Interface for Visually and Vocally Challenged Users

by  Saranya M., Sonya J., Harini R.C., Padma J., Shubhashree M., Tharunigha S.
journal cover
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 187 - Issue 87
Published: March 2026
Authors: Saranya M., Sonya J., Harini R.C., Padma J., Shubhashree M., Tharunigha S.
10.5120/ijca2026926504
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Saranya M., Sonya J., Harini R.C., Padma J., Shubhashree M., Tharunigha S. . ESP32-Based Braille-to-Speech Communication Interface for Visually and Vocally Challenged Users. International Journal of Computer Applications. 187, 87 (March 2026), 20-24. DOI=10.5120/ijca2026926504

                        @article{ 10.5120/ijca2026926504,
                        author  = { Saranya M.,Sonya J.,Harini R.C.,Padma J.,Shubhashree M.,Tharunigha S. },
                        title   = { ESP32-Based Braille-to-Speech Communication Interface for Visually and Vocally Challenged Users },
                        journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
                        year    = { 2026 },
                        volume  = { 187 },
                        number  = { 87 },
                        pages   = { 20-24 },
                        doi     = { 10.5120/ijca2026926504 },
                        publisher = { Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA }
                        }
                        %0 Journal Article
                        %D 2026
                        %A Saranya M.
                        %A Sonya J.
                        %A Harini R.C.
                        %A Padma J.
                        %A Shubhashree M.
                        %A Tharunigha S.
                        %T ESP32-Based Braille-to-Speech Communication Interface for Visually and Vocally Challenged Users%T 
                        %J International Journal of Computer Applications
                        %V 187
                        %N 87
                        %P 20-24
                        %R 10.5120/ijca2026926504
                        %I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Assistive communication technologies play a critical role in enabling independent interaction for individuals with multiple disabilities. This paper presents the design and implementation of an ESP32-based Braille-to-speech communication system for visually and vocally challenged users. The system employs a 4×4 keypad matrix to capture Braille patterns and utilizes UART-based serial communication to transmit processed text to a computer for speech synthesis. The generated text is transmitted to a computer via serial communication, where a Python-based text-to-speech engine synthesizes the corresponding speech output. Experimental evaluation demonstrates that the system provides accurate and reliable communication with minimal response delay.

References
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Index Terms
Computer Science
Information Sciences
No index terms available.
Keywords

Assistive Technology Visually and vocally challenged Text to speech Braille script

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